The work done by Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine faculty members (and even some students) is regularly highlighted in newspapers, online media outlets and more. Below you’ll find links to articles and videos of Feinberg in the news.
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Long-term memory of music remains intact until the late stages of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia, according to Borna Bonakdarpour, MD, FAAN, FANA, a neurologist at Northwestern Medicine. A study by researchers at University of Utah Health showed that music, especially that which holds personal meaning, can activate the brain even after other pathways are damaged. Listening to this kind of music also helped to improve the brain’s adaptability in patients with early Alzheimer’s or mild cognitive impairment, according to a study conducted by researchers at the University of Toronto.
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November is men’s health month, and there is an important remind that prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer in men, and it’s easily detectable. “Prostate cancer in general is not rare,” Northwestern Medicine Urologist Hitan Patel, MD said. “One in eight men in the United States will be diagnosed with prostate cancer, and actually one in five veterans.” Dr. Patel said a case like Bosley’s is uncommon, but says prostate cancer rates for veterans are higher than the general population. Both he and Bosley say the stigma around getting tested is unwarranted. “Only about 10% of prostate cancers can be felt on a digital rectal exam,” Dr. Patel said. “90 plus percent are actually going to be diagnosed because that screening blood test was done or trended over time.” Bosley is now cancer free and on the road to recovery, but he says the earlier you catch prostate cancer, the fewer consequences there are down the road.
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Adam Murphy, MD, distinguished professor of health equity research in urology at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine focuses his research on prostate cancer disparities in minorities and he is already changing outcomes. “We were able to really leverage the work that we did in the V Foundation, Stuart Scott Award, to create a Black Prostate Risk Calculator — the first one in the country tailored for Black men. We also proved that the Prostate Health Index assay works differently in Black men than it does in white men and should be used differently. That was key,” he said. Key to a disease that has also impacted him. “I have a family history of prostate cancer, from my father and grandfather and Godfather who died of prostate cancer,” he said. “His life was cut short, too young from cancer. And so I understood why this legacy was important, why this award was important, because we were growing attention to disparities in cancer, that a lot of the diseases that you see in cancer affect minority communities more strongly, more harshly, with higher mortality rates, worse treatment outcomes,” Murphy said. In hopes it impacts all of us a little less.
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It might sound counterintuitive, but new research shows that when Long COVID strikes, younger patients appear more prone to severe symptoms than older folks. “The impact of Long COVID is causing disproportionate morbidity [illness] and disability in younger adults in their prime who provide much of the workforce, productivity and innovation in our society,” said Igor Koralnik. He co-directs the Northwestern Medicine Comprehensive COVID-19 Center, in Chicago. According to the researchers, neurological symptoms of Long COVID can include headache, numbness and tingling, problems with smell and taste, blurred vision, depression, anxiety, insomnia, fatigue and a decrease in cognitive function. “While deaths from COVID-19 continue to decrease, people still get repetitive infections with the virus and may develop Long COVID along the way,” said Koralnik, who is also chief of neuroinfectious diseases and global neurology at Northwestern Medicine. “Long COVID is causing an alteration in patients’ quality of life,” he said. “Despite vaccinations and boosters, about 30 percent of COVID patients develop some Long COVID symptoms.”
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For many, the holidays are a time when you connect with others and share time with loved ones. But for some, the holidays are a painful exercise in loneliness. While a Northwestern Medicine study published last spring found loneliness is more prevalent in both younger and older adults, those feelings intensify around the holidays, said Eileen Graham, PhD, who co-authored that study. And those feelings are most pronounced for the oldest. “What was striking was how consistent the uptick in loneliness is in older adulthood,” Graham noted when the study was published. “There’s a wealth of evidence that loneliness is related to poorer health, so we wanted to better understand who is lonely and why people are becoming lonelier as they age out of midlife so we can hopefully start finding ways to mitigate it.” One way to ease loneliness for these folks is to invite them into your home. “Young adults who are living in unfamiliar cities and setting up new social networks will often find ways to celebrate with Friendsgivings because they might not be coming home for the holidays,” said Graham, an associate professor of medical social sciences at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine. “Others include older adults who have lost friends or spouses and, finally, people who have fewer resources.” Ideas for connecting during the holidays include finding community, exercise, practicing self-care and seeking counseling.
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The South Side native, Tricia Hersey tackles many of society’s ills — racism, patriarchy, aggressive capitalism and ableism — through an undervalued yet impactful action: rest. Hersey, who has degrees in public health and divinity, originated the “rest as resistance” and “rest as reparations” frameworks after experimenting with rest as an exhausted graduate student in seminary. Once she started napping, she felt happier and her grades improved. But she also felt more connected to her ancestors; her work was informed by the cultural trauma of slavery that she was studying as an archivist. Hersey described the transformation as “life-changing.” Jennifer Mundt, PhD, a Northwestern clinician and professor of sleep medicine, psychiatry and behavioral sciences, praises Hersey for bringing the issue of sleep and rest to the public. Mundt argues that our culture focuses too heavily on sleep as something that must be earned rather than a vital aspect of health and that linking sleep to productivity is harmful and stigmatizing. “Linking sleep and productivity is harmful because it overshadows the bevy of other reasons to prioritize sleep as an essential component of health,” Mundt wrote. “It also stigmatizes groups that are affected by sleep disparities and certain chronic sleep disorders.”
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A study published in Nature Aging on Friday reveals a new and revolutionary way to rapidly test out potential antiaging drugs: Give them to women. Or, more specifically, test them out on aging ovaries, whether in well-controlled human studies, in the ovaries of mice, or in donor tissue samples. The finding could speed up the way that so-called geroprotective (aka longevity) drugs are evaluated, and ultimately brought to market, by making it easier for researchers to assess how well potential aging drugs are working. Researchers could measure the health of ovaries dosed with different drugs and supplements over a matter of months, instead of waiting years or decades to see what works. The study is the first of its kind. “This is the first time where you’ve seen a really solid study done by a leading aging researcher that is demonstrating that a very highly conserved pathway that drives aging is happening in the ovary,” Francesca Duncan, PhD, a professor of reproductive science at Northwestern University, explained.”We just don’t consider women in their 30s to 50s in that ‘old’ category,” she said. “But I think that tide has turned because we know this is an aging process and it has significant clinical and societal implications. So more and more people are paying attention to this concept of ovarian aging and considering it as a true aging process.”
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The day before a couple was going to start in vitro fertilization, or IVF, the mother-to-be, Ionna Lo Destro got a shocking diagnosis. She had leukemia. Ioanna did not even have time to preserve her eggs. Kara Goldman, MD, fertility preservation director at Northwestern Medicine, helps patients like Ioanna. Dr. Kara Goldman, fertility preservation director at Northwestern Medicine, helps patients like Ioanna. Goldman said doing IVF during cancer treatment can be risky. “They might have very low platelets—making it likely that they would bleed during a procedure,” she said. “They may have very low white blood cell counts—putting them at a high risk of infection.” However, three years later, Ionna’s cancer was in remission so she continued the long-delayed IVF and a year later had a daughter. Goldman said there is a message of hope that goes beyond just one family too. “I think the lesson is that, you know, where there is hope of parenthood, there is often a way,” said Dr. Goldman. Dr. Goldman said time is also a big cost of cancer treatment for couples waiting to have a baby, like the Lo Destros. But they can still have the family they dream about.
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A new analysis by the C.D.C., which examined flu-related hospitalizations from 2010 to 2023, unpacks some of the factors that put people most at risk of severe health outcomes. Age, neurological disorders, lung diseases, pregnancy, obesity and chronic metabolic diseases, heart disease, high blood pressure and vaccination status are among the main contributors. About half of adults hospitalized with the flu have heart disease, according to the C.D.C. People with cardiovascular disease tend to be older adults with less robust immune systems, said Sadiya Khan, MD, MSc, a cardiologist at Northwestern Medicine. Studies have shown that flu increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in people with cardiovascular disease, she said. “People who have heart disease are less able to tolerate the stress of the infection itself,” she said.Even if you are vaccinated, it’s important to watch out for symptoms that might warrant medical care, like difficulty breathing and chest pain. Experts also recommend seeking care if you have other flu symptoms, such as a fever or cough, that don’t go away on their own within a week.
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Black women voters supported Kamala Harris in overwhelming numbers — upward of 90 percent cast ballots for her, according to some exit polls. However, Trump’s win, despite a long history of allegations of racism and sexism, was a ‘harsh reminder’ of the role racism could play in American politics. Many Black women are opting for a “rest era.” So what does a “rest era” look like? In interviews and online, some Black women said it could mean striving for more sleep, declining extra responsibilities at work or exploring new hobbies. Others said it might mean volunteering in local Black communities, eating more healthfully, spending time with loved ones or simply allowing themselves to grieve the election’s outcome or distance themselves from national politics. These public declarations of stepping back are a shift from the leadership role Black women have historically played in politics, said Inger Burnett-Zeigler, PhD, an associate professor of psychiatry at Northwestern University and author of the book “Nobody Knows the Trouble I’ve Seen: The Emotional Lives of Black Women.” Black women have been at the vanguard of political and social movements like #MeToo and Black Lives Matter, as well as mobilizations to elect Hillary Clinton in 2016 and President Biden in 2020. “It’s an important step in two things: in boundary setting and in recognizing what’s in your control,” Dr. Burnett-Zeigler said.