Media Coverage

Why the mid-30s are a major turning point for men’s heart health

The report, published Wednesday in the Journal of the American Heart Association, followed more than 5,000 adults from young adulthood and found that men reached clinically significant levels of cardiovascular disease about seven years earlier than women.

“Heart disease doesn’t happen overnight; it develops over years. One of the things I think oftentimes people aren’t aware of is that it can start really early in your 30s or 40s,” said study coauthor Dr. Sadiya Khan, professor of cardiovascular epidemiology at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago.

An infection liquefied a man’s lungs. This invention kept him alive.

Doctors in Chicago saved the life of a young Missouri man with a rare infection that had liquefied his lungs, hooking him up to what they have called a total artificial lung. The patient, whose name was not released, survived on the lung for 48 hours, and then received a lung transplant.

Two and a half years later, the patient, now in his mid-30s, is alive and back working in his family business, according to Ankit Bharat, his lead surgeon and executive director of the Northwestern Medicine Canning Thoracic Institute, where the surgeries were performed.

People who naturally stay up late may have worse heart health than early risers

Dr. Phyllis Zee, director of the Center for Circadian and Sleep Medicine at Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine, calls herself a “flexible owl.” That is, she can stay up late or wake up early as needed.

The good news, Zee said, is the unhealthy behaviors common to night owls that contribute to poor heart health are modifiable. The downside is some of them are harder to change than others.

Since Lung Cancer Is So Deadly, Why Don’t More People Get Screened?

“The current guidelines for lung cancer screening are based on a very outdated model for risk assessment,” says Dr. Ankit Bharat, chief of thoracic surgery and executive director of the Canning Thoracic Institute at Northwestern Medicine. “It presumes smoking is the only cause of lung cancer. Anyone exposed to secondhand smoking, air pollution, or radon—risk factors that are well established—doesn’t have any way of getting screened.”

‘Night owl’ lifestyle may bring higher risk of heart disease: Study

Researchers then calculated each person’s heart health using the American Heart Association’s Life’s Essential 8 (LE8) score. These factors include four health behavior, diet quality, physical activity, sleep duration and nicotine exposure, and four health factors, including blood pressure, body mass index, blood sugar and blood fat levels.

“These are the factors the American Heart Association has identified as cardiovascular disease risk factors,” Kristen Knutson, associate professor of neurology and preventive medicine at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine specializing in sleep and circadian rhythm research and fellow at the American Heart Association, told ABC News.

Being a night owl may not be great for your heart but you can do something about it

The night owls, especially women, also had overall worse cardiovascular health based on meeting the heart association’s eight key factors, the researchers reported Wednesday in the Journal of the American Heart Association.

“It comes down to the problem of a night owl trying to live in a morning person’s world. They’re getting up early for work because that’s when their job starts but it may not align with their internal rhythm,” said Kristen Knutson of Northwestern University, who led recent heart association guidance on circadian rhythms but wasn’t involved in the new study.

Here’s What Happens When You Stop Taking Ozempic and Wegovy

“I think your body composition is likely to change,” says Dr. Robert Kushner, an obesity-medicine specialist and professor emeritus at Northwestern University.

Kushner says he’s only had a handful of patients who were able to keep their weight off long-term after stopping a GLP-1 medication. In addition to your appetite roaring back, there is also the psychological impact of gaining weight back, which can lead to people feeling defeated and less likely to exercise.